Germany has so many things to offer. It has a few of the most remarkable landmarks that hold so much significance. From mountains to forests, lakes, and many historical symbols, that will leave you in awe.
Visiting these places will give you a clear overview of the points and events that define the nation.
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In this article, you will get to know about the following famous landmarks in Germany,
- Cologne Cathedral
- Nymphenburg Palace
- Brandenburg Gate
- Neuschwanstein Castle
- Lake Constance
- The Eagle’s Nest
- Berlin wall
- Berlin tower
Let’s see each of these in detail.
1. Cologne Cathedral
The construction of the Cologne Cathedral started in 1248 and lasted till 1880. It took almost 600 years to complete this masterpiece.
It is a catholic cathedral of Saint Peter in Cologne, North Rhine – Westphalia. It is the tallest twin-spired cathedral in the globe. The Gothic architecture is held perfectly by the walls of this marvelous structure.
One of the main attractions is the high altar made of black marble. A white marble niche is used for the front parts.
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The “Shrine of the Three Kings,” a decorated triple sarcophagus, was created in 1190 and is the most iconic work in this place. Eleven church bells were installed, amongst which four are of the medieval era, along with a Speciosa.
This landmark attracts about 20,000 tourists and visitors daily, making it Germany’s most visited place.
There’s a lot more to see in this place, and you can learn about the stories it has kept in itself for years.
2. Nymphenburg Palace
This Baroque palace is located in Neuhausen-Nymphenburg, the western district of Munich, Bavaria. It was the summer abode for the then rulers of Bavaria. And now, along with the park, it is one of the most visited sights of Munich.
The central pavilion with the Steinerner Saal, with beautifully decorated ceilings, is a remarkable sight.
To the north of the Marble Hall, a wooden paneled antechamber is present, along with the audience chamber and former bed with the “Little Beauty Gallery.”
To the south of the Marble Hall, you will find a hall with Charles Albert portraits, the audience room with the paintings of Ferdinand Maria and Henriette Adelaide, the founding couple, and the former bedroom with Max Emanuel and Theresa Kunegundas portraits.
You’ll find more depictions of them on the wall and ceilings. Artifacts are also present inside the palace. It’s mesmerizing to look at.
3. Brandenburg Gate
Brandenburg Gate dates back to the 18th century. It’s a neoclassical monument built by the Prussian ruler Frederick William II in Berlin.
The gate will lead you to Unter den Linden through which you can go to the Royal City Palace.
Street events were also hosted here during the 2009 IAAF World Championships in Athletics and the 2018 European Athletics Championship.
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The Brandenburg Gate had become the main venue for the 20th-anniversary celebrations of the “Festival of Freedom” or the Fall of the Berlin Wall. It is the symbol of peace after Berlin’s cold war.
Looking at this landmark, you will be able to know all the historical events related to it.
If you visit this place on New Year’s Eve, you will be at the perfect destination for an iconic celebration.
4. Neuschwanstein Castle
The Neuschwanstein castle was built in the 19th century above the Hohenschwangau village on a hill in the southwestern part of Batavia. It was a tribute to the German composer Richard Wagner.
It has towers, spires, balconies, pinnacles, and a dramatic interior that gives a different look to the castle.
The singer’s hall here is one of a kind and has paintings of segments from Wagner’s opera and an artificial Grotto. The Romanesque-style window openings are designed as bi and triforium.
Surrounding the castle are the lakes, forests, and lush mountains that make it look mystical as if it is taken directly out of a fairy tale book. The medieval aristocracy is quite breathtaking here.
Every year around 1.5 million people visit this place to look at the culture, architecture, and grandeur that the castle depicts.
5. Lake Constance
The lake is located at the point where Germany, Switzerland, and Austria meet. In the Lake Constance basin, there are three water bodies; Upper Lake Constance, Lower Lake Constance, and Lake Rhine.
It was formed due to the Rhine Glacier during the Ice age, and the downward degradation of the Rhine caused the lake to sink. There were certain discoveries from the Mesolithic period, like the stone tools and the early bronze age or the Neolithic period. All the history dates back to about 10000 years.
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The lake is surrounded by rich flora and fauna. Here you can also spot various migratory birds.
This landmark is a famous spot not just in terms of the past or beauty but also due to the options for water sports like summing and sailing during summer and skiing in the winter.
Biking, Hiking, Diving, and Boating are other options that you will have. It is among the few places where Zeppelin airships are operated.
6. The Eagle’s Nest
Kehlsteinhaus, also known as Eagle’s nest, is a building constructed during World War II on the top of the Kehlstein. The place was exclusively for social and government meetings.
A large car park will lead you to the entry tunnel and an ornate elevator. The elevator opens to the final building. You will find that a red Italian marble fireplace dominates the main reception room. Although it is now in pieces as it was destroyed during the war.
Nowadays, the place serves as a restaurant that offers indoor dining and a beautiful outdoor garden. The significance of this place attracts a large number of tourists every year. It’s also a great experience to sit and dine at the spot.
7. Berlin Wall
The wall was built to keep western residents from getting into East Germany.
The fall of the berlin wall during the peaceful revolution on November 9th, 1989, marked the fall of the iron curtain and communism in central and eastern Europe. Since then, it has become the focal event in the history of the world, and the landmark depicts it all.
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The wall was 45 km long in Berlin and extended up to 120 kilometers through Germany. Now, you can see the walls in pieces throughout Berlin.
8. Berlin Tower
The tower, also known as the TV Tower, located in central Berlin, is a prominent landmark in Germany.
The elevation of the tower is 368 meters. It was constructed between 1965 and 1969 and was built to exhibit communism.
Now its function is the location of television and radio broadcasting stations. There’s also a restaurant and bar at an elevation of 203 meters where you can enjoy food and drinks along with a spectacular view.
If you are visiting during New Year’s Eve, don’t miss the restaurant. You will have fun for sure.
These are some of the famous landmarks in Germany.
Europe has always been the destination for most people. Not just by the beauty, the history also tells us so much about a particular place.
Germany is one such place that has seen so much in its past, and every landmark is a symbol of the events. Visiting Germany will remain a lifetime experience.
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